Demolition Permits in Ottawa: What You Need to Know (2026)

When Demolition Permits Are Required in Ottawa

The City of Ottawa requires a demolition permit for: complete demolition of any building, partial demolition that affects structural elements, demolition of a building in a heritage area, and removal of a building that leaves only the foundation. A demolition permit may NOT be required for: interior demolition that doesn't affect structural elements (removing non-load-bearing walls, gutting a kitchen), removing a small accessory structure (shed under a certain size), and removing a deck (though...

Hazardous Material Requirements

Buildings constructed before 1985 in Ottawa may contain asbestos (insulation, floor tiles, ceiling tiles, pipe wrap, joint compound), lead paint (on surfaces painted before 1978), PCBs (in older light ballasts), and mercury (in thermostats and switches). Before demolition, a designated substance survey ($500–$1,500) by a qualified environmental consultant is required. The survey identifies all hazardous materials and recommends abatement procedures. Asbestos abatement must be performed by a li...

Heritage Demolition Considerations

Demolition of heritage-designated properties or buildings within Heritage Conservation Districts requires heritage approval in addition to a demolition permit. The heritage review process can take 2–6 months and may result in denial of the demolition request. Full demolition of a designated heritage property is rarely approved. The City generally requires evidence that the building is beyond economical repair before approving demolition. An independent structural assessment ($2,000–$5,000) may ...

The Demolition Process

Step 1 — Hazardous material survey ($500–$1,500) for pre-1985 buildings. Step 2 — Hazardous material abatement if required ($2,000–$15,000). Step 3 — Utility disconnection: Arrange disconnection of gas (Enbridge), electricity (Hydro Ottawa), water (City of Ottawa), and telecommunications. Allow 2–4 weeks for utility scheduling. Step 4 — Demolition permit application: Submit to the City of Ottawa with site plan, demolition plan, and proof of hazardous material compliance. Step 5 — Demolition:...

Demolition Costs in Ottawa

Full house demolition: $15,000–$35,000 depending on house size, foundation type, and hazardous material presence. Garage demolition: $2,000–$5,000. Partial demolition (addition removal): $3,000–$10,000. Interior demolition (gutting): $2,000–$8,000 depending on scope. Hazardous material abatement: $2,000–$15,000 in addition to demolition costs. These costs typically include: permit fees, demolition labour and equipment, debris hauling and disposal, and basic site cleanup. Additional costs m...

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to demolish a shed in Ottawa?

Small accessory structures may not require a permit, but check with the City. If the shed is in a heritage area or attached to the main building, a permit may be required. Utility disconnection may also be needed.

Do I need a permit for interior demolition?

Interior demolition that doesn't affect structural elements (removing non-load-bearing walls, gutting a kitchen) typically doesn't require a demolition permit. However, building permits for the renovation work itself are usually required.

How much does house demolition cost in Ottawa?

Full house demolition costs $15,000–$35,000 including permit, demolition, debris removal, and basic cleanup. Hazardous material abatement adds $2,000–$15,000 for pre-1985 buildings.

What about asbestos in my Ottawa home?

Buildings built before 1985 may contain asbestos. A designated substance survey ($500–$1,500) is required before demolition. Asbestos abatement by a licensed contractor costs $2,000–$15,000. Never disturb suspected asbestos yourself.

How long does it take to get a demolition permit?

Standard applications: 2–4 weeks. Heritage properties: 2–6 months. Allow additional time for hazardous material surveys and utility disconnections before demolition can begin.

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